Selenium WebDriver Architectue | Selenium With Java | Automation testing

Selenium WebDriver Architecture Simplified:

• After you trigger the Test ( Your complete Selenium code (Client) ) that we have written   will be converted to JSON format

• Generated JSON is sent to the Browser Driver (Server) through the HTTP Protocol.  For example, if you want to automate in Chrome browser then for Chrome, you will have a server called Browser Driver, which we say as a Chrome driver , For Firefox you have it Firefox driver For Internet Explorer, you have Internet Explorer driver.

Note: Each browser contains a separate browser driver

• Browser drivers communicate with their respective browsers and execute the commands by interpreting Json which It receives on the browser.

• Do remember that your code is not directly interact with the browser. You have to understand the concept behind it. In the middle, there is a server called a browser driver. You are sending your code to the browser driver first and the browser driver is responsible for automating the browser.

• For Chrome Browser, ChromeDriver is there. For FireFox Browser, Firefox driver is there , which is also known as GeckoDriver. For Internet Explorer browser, Internet Explorer Driver (IEDriverServer) Driver is there  (IEDriverServer)

• Browser Driver receives responses back from the browser and it sends Json response back to the Client.

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Rajat Bhatti
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